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In the rapidly evolving landscape of UAE real estate law, property disputes can often become intricate legal mazes. A recent case handled by Khairallah Advocates & Legal Consultants sheds light on the complexities surrounding property seizures and the rights of bona fide purchasers.

Understanding the Issue:

In this case, a property was attached as part of enforcement measures against the previous owner following a legal judgment. However, the current owner of the property asserts their rights as a bona fide purchaser, raising significant legal questions about the validity of the attachment and the extent of their protection under UAE law.

Key Legal Principles in UAE Property Disputes

1- Bona Fide Purchaser Protection

UAE law recognizes the importance of protecting innocent third-party purchasers in real estate transactions. This principle is crucial in cases where a property’s ownership history involves complex transfers or legal disputes. Recent jurisprudence, particularly from the Dubai Court of Cassation, has emphasized the need to balance the rights of creditors with those of good faith buyers to maintain stability in the real estate market.

2- Property Transfer and Registration

Under the Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 (Civil Transactions Law), property ownership transfer requires official registration. This provision is fundamental in determining the validity of property sales and subsequent transfers, especially in cases involving multiple transactions.

3- Execution of Judgments and Property Seizures

The Federal Decree Law No. 42 of 2022 (Code of Civil Procedure) provides mechanisms for both enforcing judgments and protecting the rights of third parties. Article 279 allows for filing lawsuits to recover seized items, potentially suspending sales, while Article 302 permits third parties to request the invalidation of execution procedures.

Challenges in Property Seizure Cases

Property seizure cases often involve a delicate balance between enforcing valid judgments and protecting innocent purchasers. Some key challenges include:

  1. Timing of Property Transfers: Courts scrutinize the timing of property transfers, especially those occurring shortly after judgments are issued.
  2. Due Diligence in Property Purchases: The extent of a buyer’s due diligence can significantly impact their standing as a bona fide purchaser.

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How Khairallah Advocates & Legal Consultants Can Help

At Khairallah Advocates & Legal Consultants, we specialize in navigating these complex legal terrains. Our approach includes:

  1. We conduct thorough reviews of all relevant documents, laws, and recent jurisprudence to build robust legal strategies.
  2. Our team is experienced in litigating across various UAE courts.
  3. We explore mediation and settlement options to resolve disputes efficiently when possible.
  4. For property buyers, we offer due diligence services to mitigate risks associated with property purchases.
  5. Our firm continuously monitors and analyzes new laws and court decisions to provide cutting-edge legal advice.

Conclusion

Property disputes in the UAE, particularly those involving seizures and third-party rights, require a nuanced understanding of both local and international legal principles.

At Khairallah Advocates & Legal Consultants, we pride ourselves on our ability to navigate these complex legal landscapes. Whether you’re facing a property dispute or seeking to protect your interests in a real estate transaction, our team of expert lawyers can provide the guidance and representation you need.

For more information on how we can assist you with property-related legal matters, contact Khairallah Advocates & Legal Consultants today.

Having said that, Contact Khairallah Advocates & Legal Consultants and benefit from our free 30-min legal consultation.

*Disclaimer: our blogs, law updates and FAQ’s are freely distributed for educational purposes and to showcase recent updates and regulations in the UAE’s framework.

If you have any questions and need assistance, contact us at our number or book an appointment online.

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